causes of hiv aids

You’d be surprised how many people still get it wrong, not because they’re careless, but because they don’t know what puts them at risk. So let’s talk about the causes of HIV AIDS

What are The 5 Causes of HIV AIDS?

The main 5 causes of HIV AIDS infection are:

1. Having Unprotected Sex

This is how it starts for most people. HIV spreads through semen, vaginal fluids, and blood when there’s no condom involved.

2. Reusing Needles or Syringes

It might sound obvious, but it’s still happening. People who inject “drugs” often share needles and syringes, and that’s one of the fastest ways HIV can spread. Even the tiniest trace of infected blood in a needle is enough.

And it’s not just reusing needles and syringes. Unregulated tattoo shops, piercing studios, or medical settings without proper sterilization can carry the same risk.

3. From Mother to Baby

HIV can pass from a pregnant woman to her child during pregnancy, labor, or breastfeeding.

But with the right medical care, the chances of this happening are incredibly low.

4. Unsafe Blood Transfusions

Unsafe blood transfusions is one of the causes of HIV AIDS, especially in areas with weaker healthcare systems, people still face risk from receiving infected blood, organ transplants, or clotting factors that haven’t been tested.

5. Accidents in Healthcare Settings

It doesn’t happen often, but it’s possible. A nurse gets pricked with a contaminated needle. A lab tech handles infected blood without the right gear. That’s why strict safety rules exist in clinics and hospitals.

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    What Doesn’t Spread HIV?

    You can’t get HIV from:

    • Casual contact (hugging, shaking hands).
    • Sharing food or drinks.
    • Coughing or sneezing.
    • Mosquito or insect bites.

    How Long Can HIV Hide in Your Body?

    That’s the tricky part. HIV can live quietly in the body for years with no symptoms, but it slowly weakens the immune system.

    That’s why regular testing matters for timely treatment that can prevent progression to AIDS.

    know more about:  hiv aids disease

    Can I Live A Normal Life With HIV?

    Today, with early testing and proper medication, patients with HIV can live a near-normal life.

    Antiretroviral therapy (ART) medicines now effectively suppress the virus, allowing the immune system to recover. With consistent treatment, patients can achieve very low viral load, meaning that they can’t transmit HIV to others.

    Consequently, they can lead near-normal lives.

    You may also want to know about: Egg Retrieval

    How to prevent HIV Infection?

    Here are key ways to prevent HIV infection:

    • Practice safe sex by using condoms.
    • Avoid sharing razors or toothbrushes with others.
    • Never share syringes, needles, or other injection equipment.
    • Ensure safe blood transfusions. Only receive screened and safe blood from licensed and reputable medical facilities.
    • Pregnant women with HIV should get treatment to reduce risks to the baby.

    Finally..

    Knowing the causes of HIV AIDS doesn’t just protect you. It protects everyone around you. Ask questions. Stay informed. And if you experience any symptoms or believe you’ve been exposed, get tested immediately.

    Don’t let silence be the reason someone gets sick.Ready to put your trust in experts? At Rahem Fertility Center, our team of highly experienced specialists provides the most advanced care in HIV/AIDS management, offering personalized treatment, continuous monitoring, and compassionate guidance at every step of your journey toward better health.

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